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Collection

Arthur J. Lacy Papers, 1891-1975

10 linear feet — 2 oversize folders — 1 oversize volume

Detroit, Michigan, attorney and judge, Democratic candidate for governor in 1934. Correspondence, legal case files, family materials, speeches, essays, diary notes, financial materials, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, photographs, and transcript of oral interview.

The Arthur J. Lacy collection consists of correspondence and other papers documenting his political activities within the Democratic party and career as a Detroit attorney. The collection has been divided into the following series: Biographical information; Personal letters; Professional correspondence and related papers; Lacy Family papers; Speeches; Early personal materials; Writings, essays, etc.; Financial files; Miscellaneous; Newspapers clippings; Photographs; and Legal files.

The Lacy Collection documents particularly well Lacy's major legal cases (Wilson vs. White, the Ford Stock Tax Case, Mary A. Rackham Estate) and his transition from conservative Democrat to conservative Republican. His letters home from Valparaiso, Indiana and Ann Arbor and his letters to his future wife Beth Garwick give a detailed picture of college life in the 1890's. Major subjects covered in the public papers are the Detroit Domestic Relations Court, problems of taxation and banking in the depression, Lacy's friendship with James Couzens, and the campaigns of 1932 and 1934. A series of notes Lacy wrote to himself from 1915-1928 and 1946-1956 reveal his political ideals, personal morality, and his relationship to his family.

Within the Professional Correspondence and related papers series, the researcher will find correspondence with many notable political and business figures. These include John W. Anderson, William R. Angell, Art Baker, Arthur A. Ballantine, C.C. Bradner, John V. Brennan, Thomas E. Brennan, Prentiss M. Brown, Wilber M. Brucker, George E. Bushnell, Daniel T. Campau, Harvey J. Campbell, John J. Carson, E.R. Chapin, John S. Coleman, William A. Comstock, Calvin Coolidge, Grace G. Coolidge, Frank Couzens, James J. Couzens, John D. Dingell, Patrick J. Doyle, William J. Durant, Henry T. Ewald, Mordecai J.B. Ezechiel, James A. Farley, Homer Ferguson, Woodbridge N. Ferris, Clara J.B. Ford, Edsel B. Ford, Joseph Foss, Fred W. Green, Alexander J. Groesbeck, Edgar A. Guest, James M. Hare, Herbert C. Hoover, J. Edgar Hoover, Kaufman T. Keller, Stanley S. Kresge, David Lawrence, Arthur F. Lederle, John C. Lehr, Fulton Lewis, Percy Loud, William G. McAdoo, William McKinley, George A. Marston, Eliza M. Mosher, Frank Murphy, George Murphy, William J. Norton, George D. O'Brien, Elmer B. O'Hara, Hazen S. Pingree, Mary A. H. Rackham, Horace H. Rackham, Clarence A. Reid, George W. Romney, Eleanor Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Alexander G. Ruthven, W.M. Skillman, Albert E. Sleeper, Edward D. Stair, Arthur E. Summerfield, William H. Taft, Joseph P. Tumulty, Arthur H. Vandenberg, A. VanderZee, Murray D. Van Wagoner, Henry F. Vaughan, Carl Vinson, Matilda R.D. Wilson, Clarence E. Wilcox, and R.A.C. Wollenberg.

The Lacy Family papers are rich in detail about life in Michigan in the nineteenth and early twentieth century; the surviving letters document family crises and Lacy's role in them as the oldest and most successful child and later, as family leader. Lacy was the family genealogist and he collected and preserved the family correspondence of his uncles and aunt, some of which date back to the 1850's.

Collection

Henry Cabot Lodge, The Coming Treaty of Peace, 1918

1 volume

This volume contains a typescript of a speech that Henry Cabot Lodge delivered to the United States Senate on December 21, 1918. Lodge discussed peace negotiations between the allied powers and Germany following the end of World War I, commenting on Congressional involvement in treaty negotiations and on proposed provisions such as reparations, the division and independence of various territories, and the establishment of the League of Nations.

This volume is comprised of a 48-page typescript of a speech that Henry Cabot Lodge delivered to the United States Senate on December 21, 1918, accompanied by a printed copy of the speech (1918). Henry Cabot Lodge wrote an inscription on the frontispiece: "Edward W. Doherty. With regards of Henry Cabot Lodge" (January 27, 1919). The typescript includes annotations in pencil. A drawing of Lodge by William Bengough (April 7, 1902) is laid into the volume.

Lodge's speech, later published under the title "The Coming Treaty of Peace," pertains to peace negotiations between the allied powers and Germany at the end of World War I. Lodge discussed the importance of Congressional involvement in treaty negotiations, expressed his opinions about proposed provisions, and shared his belief that the Allies should agree on terms themselves before meeting with German representatives. He first defended the necessity of harsh provisions against Germany, stressing the importance of preventing any future attempts at European conquest, and then encouraged the dissolution of Germany's colonial empire; the division and independence of several territories, particularly in Eastern Europe; and German payment of financial reparations.

Lodge also commented on aspects of international relations and the peace process, including the need to encourage a strong and stable Russia, United States justifications for entering the war, the proposed expansion of United States naval power, and the freedom of non-territorial seas. He also condemned the use of "secret diplomacy." The final part of Lodge's speech concerns the proposed League of Nations: he repeatedly attacked the vagueness of existing propositions and pointed out several logistical problems related to the arbitration of international disputes, the league's use and control of a country's sovereign troops, and other matters. He concluded his remarks by expressing his belief that the League of Nations was an unnecessary distraction to the more important task of securing peace.

Collection

Jay G. Hayden scrapbooks, 1916-1965

8 linear feet (46 volumes.)

Newspaper articles and columns by Detroit News Washington correspondent, include extensive comment on national politics and foreign relations, particularly as they relate to Michigan

Scrapbooks, 1916-1965, of Jay G. Hayden, Washington correspondent for the Detroit News, contain extensive comment on national politics and foreign relations, particularly as they relate to Michigan. Personal subjects include: Sherman Adams, Smith W. Brookhart, Prentiss M. Brown, William Jennings Bryan, James F. Byrnes, Benjamin N. Cardozo, James Couzens, George Creel, Charles DeGualle, Edwin Denby, Lewis Douglas, John Foster Dulles, Dwight D. Eisenhower, James A. Farley, Henry Ford, Felix Frankfurter, John Glenn, James Hoffa, Herbert Hoover, Lyndon B. Johnson, John F. Kennedy, Nikita Khrushchev, Robert M. LaFollette, Douglas McArthur, Joe McCarthy, Andrew Mellon, James Meredith, Billy Mitchell, Frank Murphy, Truman H. Newberry, Richard M. Nixon, Sam Rayburn, Owen J. Roberts, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Frank L. Smith, Joseph Stalin, Harlan F. Stone, Harry S. Truman, Arthur H. Vandenberg, William S. Vare, Henry A. Wallace and Leonard Wood.

Collection

Joseph Patrick Tumulty papers, 1913-1948 (majority within 1913-1924)

4.5 linear feet

Personal and professional correspondence of Joseph P. Tumulty (1879-1954), Private Secretary to Woodrow Wilson from 1911-1921.

Personal and professional correspondence of Joseph P. Tumulty, Private Secretary to Woodrow Wilson from 1911-1921.

The collection is made up of retained copies and typescripts of correspondence, and appears to have been thoroughly sorted through, with all of the letters to or from Wilson having been removed. What remains provides insight into political patronage during the Wilson administration and a variety of other political issues.

Collection

Preston W. Slosson papers, 1918-1952

1 linear foot

Professor history at the University of Michigan; files relating to his work with the American Commission to Negotiate Peace, 1918-1919, and as a radio broadcaster commenting on world events during the Second World War.

The collection covers but a small portion of Preston Slosson's career: his work as staff member with the American Commission to Negotiate Peace following World War I and the radio broadcasts he made from 1940 to 1947 in which he discussed the news from the perspective of history. The remainder of the collection includes letters from his travels and family. The collection does not document his career as a history teacher, his candidacy for the US Congress in 1948, or his various organization activities.