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The James Spelman collection contains correspondence and documents related to the career and finances of Royal Navy officer James Spelman, who served onboard the HMS Ruby and HMS Monmouth during the early 18th century. Spelman corresponded with John Vanden Bempde, a wealthy relative who promoted Spelman's naval career and provided financial assistance. Later material concerns the Spelman family's debts and financial difficulties.

This collection is made up of 16 letters, 2 manuscript financial documents, 4 official documents, and 1 personal inventory related to Royal Navy officer James Spelman, who served onboard the HMS Ruby and HMS Monmouth during the early 18th century. The material concerns his early naval career, his financial affairs, and his family's later debts.

James Spelman wrote 7 letters to James Vanden Bempde, a wealthy relative in London, while serving onboard the Ruby along the English coast and in the Caribbean between 1701 and 1703. He described aspects of seafaring life such as his upcoming assignments, his attempts to study navigation, his opinion of his captain, and news of recent deaths, and also requested assistance in receiving a discharge or a transfer to a different vessel. Vanden Bempde received an additional letter from John Lucie Blackman, who thanked Vanden Bempde for recent assistance and agreed to look after Spelman (November 16, 1701). Other items related to Spelman's naval career from 1704-1710 include a form in which he requested a discharge, partially printed documents regarding the disbursement of his salary to James Vanden Bempde, and an inventory of Spelman's belongings in Portsmouth, England. Vanden Bempde also wrote to a patron about Spelman's salary and naval service. The printed documents bear seals and illustrations of the royal coat of arms and two additional crests.

Later items include correspondence concerning the Spelman family's debts and financial difficulties in 1723 and 1724. John Spelman wrote 3 letters in which he sought to uphold his brother's character, and E. Spelman sent 2 letters to John Vanden Bempde about the family's recent misfortunes.

This collection consists of manuscript copies of Sir William Monson's six books on naval history and theory, written by him in the first half of the 17th century. The volumes contain accounts of English voyages around Europe, contemporary assessments of rival navies and of international trade, and stories of famous voyages, including those of Magellan and Columbus.

This collection consists of manuscript copies of Sir William Monson's six books on naval history and theory, which the English naval officer wrote in the first half of the 17th century. The cover of each book is stamped with a decoration and the letters "W M." The volumes contain accounts of English voyages around Europe, contemporary assessments of rival navies and of international trade, and stories of famous voyages, including those of Magellan and Columbus.

• Volume 1
  • History of English conflict with Spain, ca. 1585-1602
  • Voyages of Sir Francis Drake
  • Voyages of other English sailors, including lists of ships and their commanders
• Volume 2
  • History of English conflict with Spain, ca. 1588-1636
  • Timeline of important encounters with Spain
• Volume 3
  • Structure of and hierarchy within the English admiralty
  • Contemporary naval life, including notes on punishment at sea and officers' duties
  • Notes on current Spanish naval strength
  • How to fight naval battles
  • Trade with the East Indies
• Volume 4
  • Important historical voyages, including those of Magellan and Columbus
  • Voyages of Sir Francis Drake
  • Exploits of Cortés
  • Geography of Africa, inland seas, and the Northwest Passage
• Volume 5
  • A plan to prevent the French from landing in England
  • Proposals for how to fight a war against Holland
  • The security of English shores
  • Trade with the East Indies and West Indies, particularly for tobacco
  • "A Project how to Ruyne Spaine"
• Volume 6
  • Trade with Holland and the West Indies
  • "what is necessarie for a plantacon in, Lewis"
  • Notes on salt, casks, and fishing
  • "A Story of 2 Piratts" [Pirates]
  • "The favours England have done Holland" and assessments of Holland
  • The books of Sir Roger Williams