
Mary Samut and Stephen M. Klima collection, 1939-1952 (majority within 1941-1946)
Using These Materials
- Restrictions:
- The collection is open for research.
Summary
- Creator:
- Deans, Mary Samut Klima
- Abstract:
- This collection is made up of correspondence related to Stephen M. Klima and his wife, Mary Samut Klima. Stephen Klima reported on his experiences with the United States Army's 16th Infantry Regiment at various camps in the United States and in North Africa. Mary Klima continued to write letters to her husband after he was reported killed in action in April 1943, and many items pertain to her bereavement and widow's allowances.
- Extent:
- 2.25 linear feet
- Language:
- English
- Authors:
- Collection processed and finding aid created by Meg Hixon, April 2013
Background
- Scope and Content:
-
This collection is made up of the World War II-era correspondence of Stephen M. Klima and his wife, Mary Samut Klima. Stephen Klima reported on his experiences with the United States Army's 16th Infantry Regiment at camps in the United States and in North Africa. Mary Klima continued to write letters to her husband after he was reported killed in action in April 1943, and many items pertain to her bereavement and widow's allowances.
The Personal Correspondence series (approximately 1.75 linear feet) comprises the bulk of the collection. The majority is personal letters to and between Mary Samut and Stephen Klima (January 26, 1939-January 7, 1952). Items include manuscript and typed letters, telegrams, V-mail, and picture postcards.
The earliest letters are incoming correspondence to Mary Samut from several acquaintances and, after July 1940, from Stephen Klima, her friend, fiancé, and husband. He wrote about his work with the Civilian Conservation Corps in Nevada, Idaho, and Oregon until January 1941, when he enlisted in the United States Army. Klima, who served with Company F of the 16th Infantry Regiment for his entire military career, described his experiences at Fort Wadsworth, New York; Fort Devens, Massachusetts; Fort Bragg, North Carolina; Camp Blanding, Florida; Fort Benning, Georgia; Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania; and in England and North Africa. He commented on their romantic relationship, his feelings about being separated from his wife and young son, training and military life, travel, and local people (particularly in England). He repeatedly encouraged Mary not to worry about him. His final letter is dated March 15, 1943; he was reported missing in action a short time later.
From March 3, 1943-February 12, 1944, Mary Klima continued to write to her husband. Though she acknowledged that he had been formally reported dead, she believed that he would one day receive her letters and write back. She provided updates about their son, discussed her religious and social activities, and shared her hope for her husband's return. The envelopes from this period have stamps from military post offices indicating that Klima had been reported as killed in action.
Mary Samut Klima received letters from friends and family members throughout and after the war. Joan O'Hara (later Nelson), one of Mary's most frequent and consistent correspondents, wrote about her life in New York, California, and Pennsylvania. Her letters from the late 1940s and early 1950s largely pertain to her family life and her daughter Linda. Klima's other correspondents included military personnel, such as John C. Kulman (Company G, 2nd Battalion, 1st Marines), Michael Desko (Company B, 511th Parachute Infantry Regiment), and Donald J. Crocker (Naval Air Technical Training Center, Chicago, Illinois). These men reported on their experiences in the military and usually signed their letters affectionately; Desko wished her luck in her romantic endeavors. Mary's brother Edward ("Eddie") wrote about his training with Company B of the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment (82nd Airborne Division) at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, in 1946. Enclosures include photographs and a matchbook (July 26, 1944).
The Military Correspondence series (approximately 0.25 linear feet) consists of typed and manuscript letters that Mary Klima received from organizations including the United States War Department, United States Army Finance Office, American Red Cross, American Legion, and Army Relief Society. Many items are responses to Mary's repeated requests for information about her husband, who was reported missing in action in late March 1943 and killed in action in April 1943. Other materials concern her pension and her husband's medals.
The Ephemera and Printed Items series (approximately 0.25 linear feet) is primarily comprised of greeting cards for Christmas, Easter, birthdays, and other occasions. Other items include a newspaper clipping with a humorous essay about World War I army service, Mary's manuscript notes begging for censors to let it pass through the mail, an advertisement and order form for a history of the United States Army's 1st Division, and a humorous permit allowing Stephen Klima to associate freely with both men and women.
- Biographical / Historical:
-
Stephen Michael Klima was born on December 26, 1919. He had at least one brother, Joe. In 1940, he worked for the Civilian Conservation Corps in the Pacific Northwest, and on January 8, 1941, he enlisted in the United States Army. He served with Company F of the 16th Infantry Regiment at camps in the United States until the regiment went to England in July 1942. Klima later served in North Africa, where he was reported missing in action on March 22, 1943; he was officially listed as killed in action on April 9, 1943.
Stephen Klima's wife, Mary Veronica Samut of New York City, had one son, Stephen J. Klima (1942-1995). Mary Samut was the daughter of Maltese immigrants Thomas and Lena Samut and had at least three siblings: Violet, Edward, and Evelyn. Edward Samut served in the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, in 1946. Mary Samut Klima later married Alex Deans and lived in Ayer, Massachusetts.
- Acquisition Information:
- 2001. M-4171.1 .
- Processing information:
-
Cataloging funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC). This collection has been processed according to minimal processing procedures and may be revised, expanded, or updated in the future.
- Arrangement:
-
The collection is arranged in the following series:
- Series I: Personal Correspondence
- Series II: Military Correspondence
- Series III: Ephemera and Printed Items
The Personal Correspondence series is arranged chronologically, with undated items placed at the end.
- Rules or Conventions:
- Finding aid prepared using Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)
Related
- Additional Descriptive Data:
-
Related Materials
This collection arrived at the Clements Library with the Doris M. Fletcher and Harold R. Berthoff collection. No apparent connection between the collections has been found.
Subjects
Click on terms below to find any related finding aids on this site.
- Subjects:
-
Families of military personnel--United States.
Survivors' benefits--United States.
War widows.
World War, 1939-1945--Africa, North.
World War, 1939-1945--Casualties.
World War, 1939-1945--England.
World War, 1939-1945--Missing in action.
World War, 1939-1945--United States.
Soldiers--United States. - Formats:
-
Advertisements.
Birthday cards.
Christmas cards.
Clippings (information artifacts)
Easter cards.
Essays.
Greeting cards.
Letters (correspondence)
Matchbooks.
Order forms.
Photographs.
Picture postcards.
Telegrams.
Valentines. - Names:
-
Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)
United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 16th (1869-1957) Company F.
United States. Army. Parachute Infantry Regiment, 505th.
United States. Army. Parachute Infantry Regiment, 511th.
United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 1st.
American Legion.
American Red Cross.
Army Relief Society (U.S.)
United States. War Department. - Places:
-
Camp Blanding (Fla.)
England--Description and travel.
Fort Benning (Ga.)
Fort Bragg (N.C.)
Fort Devens (Mass.)
Fort Wadsworth (N.Y.)
Indiantown Gap Military Reservation (Pa.)
Contents
Using These Materials
- RESTRICTIONS:
-
The collection is open for research.
- USE & PERMISSIONS:
-
Copyright status is unknown
- PREFERRED CITATION:
-
Mary Samut and Stephen M. Klima Collection, William L. Clements Library, The University of Michigan